Cavities can also be Inherited?
Tooth
decay is a common disease in life. Experts point out that understanding what
causes tooth decay is of great help to the treatment and prevention of tooth
decay. What is the cause of tooth decay? Let's give you a brief introduction.
1.
Genetic factors. If both parents suffer from recurrent cavities, 80-90% of
their children are ill. If one of their parents suffers from this disease,
50-60% of their children are ill.
2.
Endocrine changes. Some female patients often occur in menstrual period, which
may be related to the decrease of estrogen. Some women will have tooth decay
every menstrual period or before and after menstruation, and the medication can
only temporarily relieve it. Next month, when menstruation occurs as usual, the
pain is intolerable. At the same time, there are often annoying symptoms such
as dry mouth, upset, irritable and dry stool. Clinical studies have found that
the occurrence of cavities during menstruation is mainly due to the increase of
progesterone level and the decrease of estrogen (progesterone, etc.).
3.
Some external factors, such as the shape, structure, position, oral hygiene,
amount and nature of saliva, nutrition, endocrine, genetic factors, systemic
diseases, immune status, are also the causes of tooth decay.
4.
The resistance of the body has a great influence on the occurrence of tooth
decay. The resistance of the body includes the anti caries ability of teeth and
the whole body. The internal factors of the body can affect the occurrence of
cavities. In particular, the lack of protein, minerals and vitamins is
conducive to the occurrence of tooth decay.
There
are many factors that lead to tooth decay. We should take preventive measures
to avoid this situation. So how to prevent tooth decay?
1.
Children under 15 years old should pay attention to reasonable nutrition.
Especially eat more food containing phosphorus, calcium and vitamins. For
example, soybeans and bean products, meat bone soup, dried shrimps, kelp, egg
yolk, milk, cod liver oil and fresh vegetables and fruits with a lot of
vitamins and minerals, which are very good for tooth development and
calcification.
2.
Select some coarse and fibrous foods in the diet properly, so that the tooth
surface can get better friction and promote the tooth surface cleaning, thus
forming a good condition of anti caries.
3.
It is more important to brush teeth in the morning and evening and rinse after
meals, especially before going to bed. It can reduce the accumulation and
fermentation of food residues.
4.
Apply fluoride. Fluoride can prevent caries, which has been proved
scientifically. No matter the fluoride is coated on the surface of teeth, or
the fluoride content in drinking water is controlled, it has significant caries
prevention effect. In diet, if you can choose some fluorine-containing food,
such as tea, lettuce, cabbage, green onion, etc., it can also play a certain
role. Chinese people generally have the habit of drinking tea. The fluorine in
tea has a long-term contact with the tooth surface, and makes the human body
obtain a certain amount of fluorine, which can play the same anti caries effect
as the local application of fluorine and the addition of fluorine in drinking
water. In the process of using fluoride to prevent caries, we should prevent
excessive fluoride, especially in childhood, because excessive fluoride will
hinder the development of teeth and sometimes cause systemic fluorosis.
Keep
your teeth clean at all times. After eating, the denture should be taken off
and cleaned with water, and then put on after gargling, so as to avoid food
residue depositing on the tissue surface of the denture and stimulating the
mucous membrane. Before going to bed, the denture should be removed, cleaned
with soap, toothpaste, baking soda, tooth powder, etc., soaked in cold water or
warm water (boiling water or alcohol is not allowed), to avoid dry deformation.
It
is easy to gather plaque and form calculus at the joint of porcelain teeth and
abutment teeth. Attention should be paid to cleaning. Dental floss can be used
between the teeth, and regular inspection and cleaning should be carried out in
the hospital.
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